Sanskrit ( संस्कृत-, saṃskṛta-; nominally संस्कृतम्, saṃskṛtam, IPA: [ˈsɐ̃skr̩tɐm]) is a classical language of South Asia belonging to the Indo-Aryan branch of the Indo-European languages. It arose in South Asia after its predecessor languages had diffused there from the northwest in the late Bronze Age. Sanskrit is the sacred language of Hinduism, the language of classical Hindu philosophy, and of historical texts of Buddhism and Jainism. It was a link language in ancient and medieval South Asia, and upon transmission of Hindu and Buddhist culture to Southeast Asia, East Asia and Central Asia in the early medieval era, it became a language of religion and high culture, and of the political elites in some of these regions. As a result, Sanskrit had a lasting impact on the languages of South Asia, Southeast Asia and East Asia, especially in their formal and learned vocabularies.

ALPHABET SANSKRIT & HINDI

LES 5 VOYELLES DE BASE

LES 5 X 5 PRINCIPALES CONSONNES (PLOSIVES)

LES VOYELLES ET LEURS PREMIERS ALLONGEMENTS

LES 5 X 5 CONSCONNES PLOSIVES

& LES 8 CONSONNES NON-PLOSIVES

VISARGA ANUSVARA

Etc.

LES VOYELLES ATTACHEES AUX CONSONNES

Par le principe de l’alphabet alpha-syllabique

Etc

CONSONNES FUSIONNÉES - SAMYUKTA-AKṢARĀNI

SPÉCIFICITÉS DU HINDI

PRINCIPALES VARIANTES DE CONSONNE AVEC POINT